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<title>Does Ryan's Law Cover ABA on My Private Insurance in South Carolina? The Cap Is Not $50,000, and the Law Does Not Reach Every Plan | Achieving Stars Therapy</title>
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<div class="hero"><div class="hero-inner"><span class="location-badge">South Carolina Insurance</span><h1>Does Ryan's Law Cover ABA on Your Plan?</h1><p>Ryan's Law is South Carolina's autism insurance mandate, written into SC Code 38-71-280. It requires covered plans to pay for behavioral therapy. Two things about it are widely misreported: the dollar cap, and which plans it actually reaches.</p></div></div>
<div class="quick-info"><div class="info-item"><div class="info-label">Law</div><div class="info-value">SC Code 38-71-280</div></div><div class="info-item"><div class="info-label">Diagnosed By</div><div class="info-value">Age 8</div></div><div class="info-item"><div class="info-label">Covered To</div><div class="info-value">Age 16</div></div><div class="info-item"><div class="info-label">Cap</div><div class="info-value">Rises yearly</div></div></div>
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<section><p>Ryan's Law requires certain South Carolina health plans to cover treatment of autism spectrum disorder, including behavioral therapy such as applied behavior analysis. A child must be <strong>diagnosed at age 8 or younger</strong>, and coverage runs <strong>to age 16</strong>.</p>
<p>Then there are the two things nearly every page about this law gets wrong.</p></section>
<section><h2>The cap is not $50,000</h2><p>Search this and you will read that Ryan's Law caps behavioral therapy at $50,000 a year. That number is real, but it is the figure written into the law in <strong>2007</strong>. The statute says the maximum is adjusted every January 1 for inflation, using the Consumer Price Index.</p>
<p>It has been climbing for nearly two decades. South Carolina's Department of Insurance publishes the new figure each year:</p>
<table>
<tr><th>Year</th><th>Maximum benefit</th></tr>
<tr><td>2013</td><td>$52,100</td></tr>
<tr><td>2022</td><td>$62,100</td></tr>
<tr><td>2023</td><td>$67,300</td></tr>
</table>
<p>The real ceiling today is meaningfully higher than $50,000. Anyone quoting the flat figure is reading a 2007 number. Ask your insurer for the current calendar year's maximum.</p></section>
<section><h2>The law does not reach every plan</h2><p>This is the part that decides whether Ryan's Law helps you, and the usual advice ("check if your plan is self-funded") is too simple.</p>
<table>
<tr><th>Plan type</th><th>Ryan's Law applies?</th></tr>
<tr><td>State Employee Health Plan</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>Fully insured <strong>large group</strong></td><td>Yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>Fully insured <strong>small group</strong></td><td>No</td></tr>
<tr><td>Individual / marketplace</td><td>No</td></tr>
<tr><td>Self-funded (ERISA)</td><td>No</td></tr>
</table>
<div class="highlight-box"><p><strong>If you work for a small business or buy your own coverage, Ryan's Law does not protect you</strong>, even if your plan is fully insured. That surprises people, and it is the most useful thing on this page.</p></div>
<p>To find your bucket, ask HR whether the group plan is fully insured or self-funded, and whether it is small or large group. The insurance card will not reliably tell you.</p></section>
<section><h2>Frequently Asked Questions</h2>
<div class="faq-item"><h3>Ryan's Law doesn't cover my plan. Is that the end?</h3><p>No. Many plans cover ABA voluntarily with no mandate forcing them. And Medicaid covers ABA to age 21 under EPSDT with no dollar cap, on a separate track. Achieving Stars Therapy runs a free benefits check to find which lever you actually have.</p></div>
<div class="faq-item"><h3>What if my child was diagnosed after age 8?</h3><p>Ryan's Law will not apply. Medicaid EPSDT has no such requirement, which is why late-diagnosed kids often end up funded through Medicaid. Achieving Stars Therapy serves families in <a href="/location/city/aba-therapy-greenville-sc">Greenville</a>, <a href="/location/city/aba-therapy-spartanburg-sc">Spartanburg</a>, and across <a href="/location/states/aba-therapy-south-carolina">South Carolina</a>.</p></div>
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<p class="disclaimer">Dollar figures come from South Carolina Department of Insurance bulletins for the years shown. The current-year maximum is higher; confirm this year's figure with your insurer. Not legal advice.</p>
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